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Halfway down the street, a thin woman propositions customers. "Sealed works? Three dollars a piece."

Locations like these exist all over New York, Despite the war on drugs, business is booming. Throughout the eighties, crack dominated traditional heroin areas like harlem and the Lower East Side, Heroin is making a comeback. Purity levels on the street are up from around 4% to 45%. The Columbians having saturated the cocaine market have begun to grow poppies. The Lower East Side is where the dope ends up.
Syringes are on sale at most dealing locations, sometimes they've already been used and the package resealed. You pay your money and you take your chance.

The United States has about a million injecting drug users. One quarter of them live in New York City. By the time in the mid-eighties when epidemiologist identified injecting drug use a major route for the transmission of hiv, the virus had already hit New York City hard. Today, research shows that fifty per cent of the cities intravenous drug users have been infected. The virus has since been passed on to their children, their sexual partners and their partners' partners.


The vast majority of these people are black and hispanic and most of America couldn't care less whether they live or die. My friend Edith, an ex- addict, who works as an AIDS trainer explained how the infection spread so rapidly. New York has always had laws prohibiting the possession of syringes and needles. You didn't want to be arrested in possession of works, so you'd slip into a shooting gallery to test the dope. For a few dollars you could use the room rent a works and get high.
Needles were passed indiscriminately from arm to arm, and with each hit went the deadly virus When British health officials recognized that injecting drugs was a route for transmitting the virus, they quickly set up syringe and needle exchange programs. Drug policy in America has always been shaped by racism. The media and politicians have denounced drug users as the enemy within since the 1920's. As a result, AIDS prevention for injecting drug users is virtually non-existent in many parts of the USA.

 

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December 2004 turn